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保安如何处置火警事件?

来源:  点击次数:    发布时间:2018-01-18
火灾是常见的事故之一。保安员在发生火灾以后应立即赶到现场,若屋内火势无法控制,应立刻脱离,以消防用具进行救火,若火会散发毒雾,需用毛巾堵住口鼻。假如锅子着火,应该关掉煮食炉火,用大盖子或碟子、湿毛巾、救活毯等盖着锅子,切勿移动锅子,切勿用水泼向火焰,即使火焰看似现已平息,半小时内切勿把盖掀开。
Fire is one of the most common accidents. Security guards should be immediately rushed to the scene after the fire, if the fire can not be controlled, should immediately to carry on the fire fighting detachment, fire equipment, the fire will be distributed if the smog, blocked nose and mouth with a towel. If it should turn off the fire, cooking fire, with a large lid or dishes, wet towels, blankets and other life covered pot, do not move the pot, do not splash to the flame, even seemingly flame has now subsided within half an hour, do not put the lid.
一、假如电气用具着火,关掉总开关,用水或灭火器把火弄熄,但电视机、电脑着火则属例外,电源尚未截断,切勿把水浇到电气用具或开打开。假如电气用具或插头依然着火,切勿用手碰及电气用具的开关。
If a fire, electrical appliances, turn off the main switch, water or fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire, but the TV, computer is the exception of fire, the power supply has not been cut off, do not pour water into the electrical appliances or open. If the electrical appliances or the plug is still on fire, do not use hand touch switch electrical appliances.
二、假如电视机或电脑着火,拔除电视机或电脑的插头,或者是关上总开关,用毯子、地毯、救活毯等扑灭火焰,切勿用水或救活器救火,因为机体内也许仍有残余电力,引致电击。
Two, if the TV or computer is on fire, pull out the plug of the TV or computer, or turn off the main switch, and use the blanket, carpet and carpet to extinguish the flame. Do not use water or fire extinguishing device, because there may be residual electricity in the body, causing electric shock.
三、假如燃油暖炉着火,站在离火焰至少6尺(2公尺)处,用水桶盛水浇灭火焰。
Three, if the fuel burning stove, stood away from the fire at least 6 feet (2 meters), extinguished the flame with a bucket of water.
四、假如塑料沙发或塑料扶手椅子着火,泡沫塑料燃烧的时候,会分发大量有毒的黑烟,能够在转眼间把人呛晕。在这种状况下,切勿试图救火。与此同时,离开房间随手关上门,以免浓烟散到别处,打电话召救火车。
Four, if plastic sofa or plastic armchair is on fire, when foam plastics are burning, a lot of poisonous black smoke will be distributed, which can make people dizzy in the blink of an eye. In this situation, do not try to save the fire. At the same time, leave the room to close the door, so as not to smoke anywhere else, call to save the train.
五、假如衣服着火,不要让伤者慌张乱撞,因为胡乱走动会使火势更强烈,使伤者躺下,避免火焰延伸到头部。用水或别的非易燃液体浇灭火焰。另一个方法是大衣、窗布、毯子(非人造纤维制品)或厚重衣物把伤者裹住,然后扶伤者躺下,切勿尼龙或人造纤维布料去救活,切勿在地上翻转伤者身体,不然也许扩大烧伤的面积,并按烧伤程度照料伤者。
Five, if the clothes are on fire, do not let the injured be flurried, because the random walk makes the fire stronger, the wounded lie down, and the flame extends to the head. Water or other non flammable liquid flames. Another method is the coat, window cloth, blanket (non artificial fibres) or thick clothes wrapped around the injured person, then the exercise do not lie down, nylon or synthetic fiber cloth to save the injured body, do not turn on the ground, or perhaps expand the burn area, and according to the degree of burn care for injured.
六、假如嗅到烧焦气息,需唤醒屋内各人,若火势太猛,叫各人跑出屋外。若疑心打开房门的房间起火,切勿打开门查看,逃出火场时,随手把所有门打开,阻止火势蔓延及烟雾扩散,在火场左近打电话召救火车到场扑救,切勿重回火场。
Six, if the smell of burning smell, need to wake up all the people in the house, if the fire is too strong, call everyone out of the house. If suspect opens the door room fire, do not open the door to view, when escapes the fire field, opens all doors conveniently, prevents the fire spread and the smog disperses, calls near the fire field, saves the train to arrive at the scene saves, does not return to the fire field.
七、假如在高处被困,跑到临街的房间,关上房门,用被单和衣物堵塞门缝,翻开窗户呼救,非到危急关头,切勿从窗口跳下。
Seven, if you are trapped on the high side, run to the room facing the street, close the door, use the sheets and clothes to jam the door, open the window and call for help, not to the most critical point, do not jump from the window.
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